Times are A-Changin’: self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands

Times are A-Changin’: self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands

Introduction: We noticed that fewer patients with self-poisoning were transferred from the ED to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) than previously. To objectify this, we evaluated ED and ICU admissions in two time periods.

Methods: The number of admissions was collected during 1994-1998 and 2010-2014. As a sample survey, full records of patients with an intoxication from January 2010 till December 2010 were studied.

Results: From 2010-2014 26 patients/year were admitted from the ED to the ICU; from 1994-1998 51 patients/year (p=0.0001). In 2010, 270 patients presented to our ED; 31 were admitted to the ICU; 1 patient died. Time spent in the ED was 236 min for patients who went home, 290 min for patients who went to a nursing ward and 185 minutes for patients transferred to the ICU.

Conclusion: We found indeed fewer ICU admissions in recent years. Changing work routines - a longer observation period in the ED, causing a workload shift from the ICU to the ED, more than changing patient or drug characteristics, may be the cause for this development.

[download-attachments container="div" style="list" display_icon="1" display_count="1" display__size="0"]

References

  1. Bosch TM, van der Werf TS, Uges DR, Ligtenberg JJ, Fijen JW, Tulleken JE, et al. Antidepressants self-poisoning and ICU admissions in a university hospital in The Netherlands. Pharm World Sci 2000 Jun;22(3):92-95.
  2. Brandenburg R, Brinkman S, de Keizer NF, Meulenbelt J, de Lange DW. In-hospital mortality and long-term survival of patients with acute intoxication admitted to the ICU. Crit Care Med 2014 Jun;42(6):1471-1479.
  3. Wiegand TJ, Wax PM, Schwartz T, Finkelstein Y, Gorodetsky R, Brent J, et al. The Toxicology Investigators Consortium Case Registry--the 2011 experience. J Med Toxicol 2012 Dec;8(4):360- 377.
  4. Staikowsky F, Theil F, Mercadier P, Candella S, Benais JP. Change in profile of acute self drug-poisonings over a 10-year period. Hum Exp Toxicol 2004 Nov;23(11):507-511.

Request Permissions

To request copyright permission to republish or share portions of our works, please visit Copyright Clearance Center’s (CCC) Marketplace website by clicking the button below:

Get Permission

Times are A-Changin’: self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands

31st July 2018
PMID: 30129943
Authors Affiliations
Anique Dobbe medical student, Emergency Department, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), The Netherlands
Jan G Zijlstra MD PhD, internist-intensivist, Department of Critical Care, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), The Netherlands
Jan C ter Maaten MD PhD, internist acute medicine Emergency Department, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), The Netherlands
Jack JM Ligtenberg MD PhD, internist acute medicine, Emergency Department, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), The Netherlands

Times are A-Changin’: self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands

Cite this article as:

Dobbe A, Zijlstra JG, Ter Maaten JC, Ligtenberg J. Times are A-Changin': self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands. Acute Med. 2018;17(3):121-123. PMID: 30129943.

Times are A-Changin’: self-poisoning and ICU admissions in the northern part of the Netherlands

Share this article

Click the icon of the social media platform on which you would like to share this article.


Shopping Basket
Scroll to Top