metanephrines

Pheochromocytoma presenting as a mimic of acute coronary syndrome

Abstract

Chest pain with elevated serum troponin is a common clinical presentation and is normally managed as suspected myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We report a 49 year old man who presented with central chest pain sweating and breathlessness. He had a significantly elevated serum troponin I level and a subsequent angiogram showed near normal coronary arteries. He was subsequently investigated for fever and found to have a 3cm right sided adrenal mass consistent with a pheochromocytoma. After confirmation and appropriate blockade laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed.
Pheochromocytoma may present as a mimic of acute coronary syndrome but this is often unrecognized and leaves the patient at risk of future pheo crisis events which may be fatal.

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Emergency Management of Phaeochromocytoma

Abstract

Phaeochromocytomas are catecholamine secreting tumours associated with unpredictable patterns of hypertension. A variety of forms of investigation are available for detecting hypersecretion of catecholamines or their metabolites. Recent developments in the biochemical diagnosis, localisation and management of phaeochromocytoma and its associated crisis are reviewed.

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