DVT

Point of care ultrasound 3-point compression vs departmental scanning for lower limb DVT in ambulatory and internal medicine patients

Point of care ultrasound scanning (POCUS) is safe and effective in positively identifying lower limb DVT in emergency departments globally. In the UK, the requisite knowledge and skills are integrated into the FAMUS and FUSIC curricula.
Five FAMUS practitioners of varying experience performed 3-point compression POCUS on medical ambulatory and inpatients. Accuracy and timing of POCUS was compared between practitioners and with subsequent departmental scans.
89% sensitivity and 97% specificity were observed, with little difference between supervisors and candidates. Additionally, a significantly higher proportion of POCUS vs departmental scans (69% vs 7%, p = 0.0001) occurred within 24 hours of request.
Minimal experience was required to produce accurate results within ambulatory and internal medicine settings, and significant time savings can be made.

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Repeat duplex ultrasound scanning in suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): putting the onus back on the referring clinician

Duplex scanning is utilised by many departments in the investigation of suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). NICE Guideline CG144 recommended repeat scanning for patients in whom the initial Wells score was ‘likely’ in the presence of a raised D-Dimer, following a normal first scan. Following implementation of this recommendation in our department there was a dramatic rise in the number of repeat scans being undertaken, all of which were negative for DVT. Introduction of an electronic message to the report, placing the onus back on the referring clinician to arrange repeat scan if deemed appropriate resulted in a fall in the number of scans being undertaken without impacting on patient outcome.

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Repeat duplex ultrasound scanning in suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): putting the onus back on the referring clinician Read More

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